Pengaruh Perubahan Alur terhadap Waktu Pelayanan Farmasi Pasien Pulang Rawat Inap RS Baptis Batu
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jkb.2015.028.02.7Abstract
Instalasi farmasi di rumah sakit merupakan satu-satunya unit di rumah sakit yang mengadakan barang farmasi yang beredar di rumah sakit serta bertanggung jawab atas pengadaan dan penyajian informasi obat yang siap pakai bagi semua pihak di rumah sakit. Respon time pelayanan obat pada pasien pulang rawat inap di RS Baptis Batu membutuhkan waktu terlama. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan perubahan respon time pelayanan farmasi rawat inap untuk pasien pulang rawat inap.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan menggunakan metode time and motion study. Desain penelitian digunakan untuk melihat pengaruh perubahan alur pelayanan farmasi pasien pulang rawat inap dengan melihat perubahan waktu pelayanan sesuai alur pelayanan yang telah disepakati. Pada waktu total pelayanan sebelum perlakuan diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 53,4667± 30,6175 sedangkan untuk waktu total pelayanan sesudah perlakuan diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 43,8333 ± 20,5075. Nilai t yang diperoleh sebesar 1,361 dan p= 0,184. Artinya perbedaan waktu pelayanan obat sebelum dan sesudah tidak berbeda signifikan. Waktu pelayanan farmasi pasien pulang rawat inap telah ada perbaikan namun belum sesuai target. Maka dari itu disarankan pembuatan SPO alur pelayanan obat pasien pulang rawat inap  dengan standar waktu yang ditentukan,  optimalisasi  pembagian tenaga saat hari libur serta penyederhanaan penggunaan aplikasi dengan mempermudah perhitungan akhir dan perbaikan penomoran barcode obat.Kata Kunci: Alur pelayanan, pasien pulang rawat inap, pelayanan farmasi, waktu tunggu
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