Aromaterapi Bunga Lavender Memperbaiki Kualitas Tidur pada Lansia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jkb.2009.025.02.1Abstract
Sleep is a basic human need, characterized by minimal physical activity, change in physiological process ofthe body and decrease respon from external stimulus. Most of the elderly have high risk to suffer sleepproblem because of some factors. Aromatherapy is a therapy using essential oil which produces comfortableeffect, more steady emotion and feeling, calmer thought and feeling. This research was aimed to identify theeffectivity of Lavender (Lavendula L) Aromatherapy in improving quality of sleep of the elderly in Panti WerdhaMalang. A quasi experiment study was implemented with randomized control group pretest posttest using 18subjects divided into two groups.and treatment. The sleep quality was measured by interview developedbased on PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). The data were then analyzed using Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. A significant improvement of sleep quality score was identified in treatment group (3,89, p=0,07) but not in the control group (0,78;p=0,317). These improvement is significantly different between the twogroups (p=.0,001). It can be concluded that Lavender aromatherapy is significantly improve the quality ofsleep in elderly peopleDownloads
References
Kozier , Barbara. Fundamental of nursing concept, process, and practice. 7 th edition. New Jersey : Pearson Education Inc; 2004.
Perry dan Potter. Buku ajar fundamental keperawatan : konsep, proses, dan praktik. Edisi 4. Jakarta : EGC; 2005.
Nugroho, Wahjudi. Keperawatan gerontik. Edisi2. Jakarta : EGC; 2000.
Mahajan , Bharti. Clinical pharmacology ramelton : A new melatonin receptor agonist Anaesth Clin Pharmacol Journal. 2008; 24(4): 463-465
Bourne RS. Sleep disruption in critically ill patients-pharmacological considerations. Anaesthesia Journal. 2004; 59 (4) : 374-384.
Goel , Namni, Kim, Hyungsoo and Lao, Raymund P. , An olfactory stimulus modifies nighttime sleep in young men and women Chronobiology International.2005; 22(5): 889 - 904.
National Academy of Sciences. Report of a study: sleeping pills, insomnia and medical practice Washington D.C: Institute of Medicine; 1979.
Wahyuni ES. Pengaruh aromaterapi bunga mawar terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada klien preoperasi benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) di ruang 19 RSSA Malang. Tidak diterbitkan. Malang: Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya 2006.
Wheatley, David. Medicinal plants for insomnia: a review of their pharmacology, efficacy and t o l e r a b i l i t y. J o u r n a l o f Psychopharmacology.2005; 19(4): 414-421.
Stanley, Mickey. Buku ajar keperawatan gerontik. Ed.2. Jakarta : EGC; 2006
Surburg. Common fragrance and flavor materials: preparation, properties and uses Ed.5. Vanchouver : Wiley ; 2006.
Snow LA, Hovanec L, Brandt J. A controlled trial of aromatherapy for agitation in nursing home patients with dementia. The Journal Of Alternative And Complementary Medicine. 2004;10(3): 431437.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).